| Sri Lanka |
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Tourist guide | Sri Lanka Photo gallery |
Sri Lanka (from the Sanskrit “ Venerable Island ” ), officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka is an island country in South Asia , located about 31 kilometers (19.3 mi) off the southern coast of India . Sri Lanka is about twice the size of Belgium. Most of the land is flat and rolling; mountains in the south-central region rise to over 8,000 ft (2,438 m). It is home to around twenty million people.
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
Demographic Information
Land area: 24,996 sq mi (64,740 sq km); total area: 25,332 sq mi (65,610 sq km)
Population (2006 est.): 20,222,240 (growth rate: 0.8%); birth rate: 15.5/1000; infant mortality rate: 14.0/1000; life expectancy: 73.4; density per sq mi: 809
| Map of Sri Lanka |
Kalutara Bodhiya |
Pinnawala |
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Capital and largest city (2003 est.): Colombo, 2,436,000 (metro. area), 656,100 (city proper). Legislative and judicial capital: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, 118,300
Monetary unit: Sri Lanka rupee
Languages: Sinhala 74%, Tamil 18%, and other 8%; English is commonly used in government and spoken competently by about 10%. [Source: Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka]